###### PAE in Clinic
- 14 pt drop in IPSS (24 to 10)
- 2-3 point drop in QoL (5 to 2.5)
- 70% durable at 5 years
- If repeat and had inital response, then 65% chance it will work again
###### Pre-medications
- Ancef 1 g IV
- Toradol 15 mg IV (also give a dose after PAE in recovery)
- Decadron 10 mg IV
###### Home Rx
- Percocet 5/325 #10
- Macrobid 100 mg bid x 3 days (Bactrim x 3 days as backup if allergic)
- Medrol dose pak
- Pyridium 200 mg Q8 PRN (but not if CKD stage 3 or 4)
- Naproxen 250 mg bid x 7 days
- Pepcid (while taking naproxen)
- Colace x 7 days
- Oxybutinin 5 mg q8hr if catheterized
- Stay on alpha blocker (Flomax/tamsulosin) for 1 month post PAE
- Stop 5-ARI (finasteride or dutasteride) at time of procedure
If rectal spasm:
- B&O Suppository (this is no longer available)
- Oxybutinin XL 10 mg daily x10 days
- Rectal Valium and trospium work great too
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###### Setup
If less than 6 ft tall (maybe 5'10" for me) ok to use radial
###### Longer catheters:
- Boston Scientific Truselect 175 cm
- Merit 150 cm Bern 5 Fr
- Terumo MG1 or 2
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###### Cone Beam at NGH (8 sec spin)
- 4 for 56 aortic bifurcation XperCT 6 sec x-ray delay
- 3 for 36 common iliac XperCT 4 sec x-ray delay
- 2.5 for 27.5 internal iliac XperCT 3 sec x-ray delay (50/50 contrast) (Ari's protocol for internal iliac artery run)
- 8 sec spin
- Emboguide and find the prostate artery
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###### Embolization
- 2.0 Fr progreat and 014 Fathom
- Azure coils for collaterals
- 100-300u embospheres (can go bigger if there are collaterals you can't coil)
- Or 200 um hydropearls
- Gelfoam prostate artery in the way out
- Verapamil 1 mg in 1 mL at a time (up to 5 mg) to protect collaterals
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###### Follow up
- Call the next day
- Gives patients his email
- Refer back to urologist for 3 month f/u
- Call patient at 6 weeks
- Dysuria, frequency, discomfort (down to the penis due to urethritis) 3-5 days
###### Redo
Think about a Pena cava collateral
###### Prostate Volume
L x W x H x 0.52
###### Sheaths
Flexor Rabbe 6 Fr - up and over
Ansel - good to straighten out ipsilateral side
Destination 45 cm 6 Fr
#pae